The impact of digital transformation on financial reporting and accountability in emerging markets

Enoch O. Alonge 1, *, Oritsematosan Faith Dudu 2 and Olakunle Babatunde Alao 3

1 College of Business, Texas A&M University-Commerce, USA.
2 Independent Researcher, NJ, USA.
3 Independent Researcher, Seattle, WA, USA.
 
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive, 2024, 07(02), 025–049.
Article DOI: 10.53771/ijstra.2024.7.2.0061
Publication history: 
Received on 18 September 2024; revised on 2274 October 2024; accepted on 29 October 2024
 
Abstract: 
Digital transformation is reshaping the landscape of financial reporting and accountability in emerging markets, fostering greater transparency and efficiency. This evolution is driven by the integration of advanced technologies such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain, which are revolutionizing traditional financial practices. In emerging markets, where challenges such as limited access to capital, regulatory inconsistencies, and underdeveloped infrastructures persist, digital transformation offers a pathway to enhance financial reporting and accountability mechanisms. The adoption of digital tools facilitates real-time data collection and analysis, enabling organizations to generate timely and accurate financial reports. This capability not only improves decision-making processes but also strengthens stakeholder trust by enhancing transparency. Additionally, technologies like blockchain provide immutable records, reducing the risks of fraud and financial misreporting, thereby fostering a culture of accountability. Emerging markets are witnessing an increasing demand for accountability, driven by stakeholders, including investors, regulators, and consumers. Digital transformation empowers businesses to meet these expectations by adopting automated reporting systems that ensure compliance with international financial reporting standards (IFRS). Moreover, the integration of AI in financial analytics allows for predictive modeling, enabling organizations to anticipate market trends and make informed strategic decisions. However, the journey towards digital transformation is not without challenges. Factors such as limited digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and resistance to change can hinder the effective implementation of new technologies. To maximize the benefits of digital transformation in financial reporting, emerging markets must prioritize investments in digital literacy programs, infrastructure development, and supportive regulatory frameworks. In conclusion, digital transformation significantly impacts financial reporting and accountability in emerging markets, offering opportunities for enhanced transparency, efficiency, and stakeholder trust. By addressing existing challenges and leveraging advanced technologies, organizations can achieve a more accountable financial reporting landscape that aligns with global standards and meets the evolving needs of stakeholders.

 

Keywords: 
Digital Transformation; Financial Reporting; Accountability; Emerging Markets; Cloud Computing; Artificial Intelligence; Blockchain; Transparency; Compliance; Stakeholder Trust.
 
Full text article in PDF: