Non-invasive blood glucometer

Amina Khan *

Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive, 2023, 04(01), 202–209.
Article DOI: 10.53771/ijstra.2023.4.1.0029
Publication history: 
Received on 08 January 2023; revised on 27 February 2023; accepted on 01 March 2023
 
Abstract: 
Roughly 18 million individuals experience the ill effects of diabetes mellitus, otherwise called diabetes, just in the United States which is 5 % of the aggregate populace. It is the seventh driving reason for death. By 2020, the cost related with diabetic treatment is required to ascend as high as $192 billion. The worthy scope of glucose focus is from 70 mg/dL (milligram of glucose in 100 milliliters of blood) to 110 mg/dL or 3.9 to 6.0 mM/L. Be that as it may, not long after eating, glucose centralization of a man may ascend to a level as high as 140 mg/dL. Consequently, a non-obtrusive glucose observing gadget is an appreciated option. The non-intrusive blood glucose meter planned and manufactured in this examination made out of a circuit comprising two LEDs of a similar wavelength (Drove match) with one acting as emitter and other as detector. Near infrared ingestion spectroscopy (NIR) which utilizes a light emission with a wavelength in the scope of 600-2500 nm, which is centered around the body to decide the concentration of glucose inside the tissues. Two different set of experiments were performed, which depicted that with the increase of the concentration of glucose in blood. The average power of the resultant signal acquired increased consistently. Regression can be made of the acquired results to relatively calculate the output.
 
Keywords: 
Glucometer; Non-invasive; LED pair; Non-invasive glucometer
 
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