Assessment of electromagnetic radiation from high tension power lines in Makurdi
1 Department of Industrial physics, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi Benue State, Nigeria.
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
3 Department of Chemistry Joseph SARWUAN Tarka University Makurdi Benue State Nigeria (former University of Agriculture Makurdi Benue state Nigeria)
4 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Benue State, Nigeria.
5 Department of Physics, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive, 2025, 09(01), 106–115.
Article DOI: 10.53771/ijstra.2025.9.1.0055
Publication history:
Received on 20 July 2025; revised on 26 August 2025; accepted on 30 August 2025
Abstract:
This study assessed the levels of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emitted from high-tension power lines at Akawe Torkula Polytechnic, North Bank Makurdi, and evaluated the potential exposure risks to residents and the surrounding environment. Using an Electro-smog Meter (TES-92), measurements of electric and magnetic fields were taken at varying distances (0–100 m) in different directions from the transmission lines, both along tarred roads and near residential houses. The data collected were analyzed and compared with the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) safety limits. Results revealed that EMR exposure was highest at points closest to the transmission lines, particularly near residential houses, but decreased progressively with distance. All measured values, however, remained well below the ICNIRP recommended limits. The findings highlight the importance of maintaining adequate buffer zones and increasing public awareness of EMR exposure. Recommendations include continuous monitoring of EMR levels, adherence to international safety guidelines, and urban planning strategies to minimize long-term exposure risks.
Keywords:
Electromagnetic Radiation; High Tension; Power Lines; Makurdi; Non-Ionizing Radiation
Full text article in PDF:
Copyright information:
Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0